Cisco AppDynamics Controller Path Traversal Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the file upload functionality of Cisco AppDynamics Controller could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks on an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive data on an affected device.

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(0Day) Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt STP File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8.

Read more (0Day) Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt STP File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

cURL and libcurl Vulnerability Affecting Cisco Products: October 2023

On October 11, 2023, cURL released Version 8.4.0 of the cURL utility and the libcurl library. This release addressed two security vulnerabilities: 

  • CVE-2023-38545 – High Security Impact Rating (SIR)
  • CVE-2023-38546 – Low SIR

This advisory covers CVE-2023-38545 only. For more information about this vulnerability, see the cURL advisory

This advisory is available at the following link: 

Security Impact Rating: High

CVE: CVE-2023-38545

Nice Linear eMerge E3-Series

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • CVSS v3 10.0
  • ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity/public exploits are available
  • Vendor: Nice
  • Equipment: Linear eMerge E3-Series
  • Vulnerabilities: Path traversal, Cross-site scripting, OS command injection, Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Incorrect Authorization, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Authorized Actor, Insufficiently Protected Credentials, Use of Hard-coded Credentials, Cross-site Request Forgery, Out-of-bounds Write
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Patch your confluence if it’s not done yet

https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/10/04/etr-cve-2023-22515-zero-day-privilege-escalation-in-confluence-server-and-data-center/

Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances.

The Vulnerability has been marked with a maximum CVSS value (10/10) and allows you to create a Confluence administrator account from the Internet.

Critical vulnerability in Fortinet products

https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-300

https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-300

Summary

An external control of file name or path vulnerability [CWE-73] in FortiNAC webserver may allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform arbitrary write on the system.

Affected Products

FortiNAC version 9.4.0
FortiNAC version 9.2.0 through 9.2.5
FortiNAC version 9.1.0 through 9.1.7
FortiNAC 8.8 all versions
FortiNAC 8.7 all versions
FortiNAC 8.6 all versions
FortiNAC 8.5 all versions
FortiNAC 8.3 all versions

Critical vulnerability in Fortinet products

https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-398

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Affected Products

FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2
FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8
FortiOS version 6.4.0 through 6.4.10
FortiOS version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11
FortiOS-6K7K version 7.0.0 through 7.0.7
FortiOS-6K7K version 6.4.0 through 6.4.9
FortiOS-6K7K version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11
FortiOS-6K7K version 6.0.0 through 6.0.14

Bring your own key

What is bring your own key (BYOK)?

Bring your own key (BYOK) is an innovative concept to allow public cloud users to keep control of the cryptographic keys used in the cloud to secure their data. With public cloud services exploding, BYOK is now supported by all major cloud services. BYOK enables public cloud users to generate their own high-quality master key locally and securely transmit the key to a cloud service provider (CSP) to protect data in multi-cloud environments. To generate and manage high-quality keys, BYOK uses FIPS and Common Criteria Certified Hardware Security Modules (HSMs) that the cloud user maintains locally or leases as a service.

BYOK enables organizations that migrate to the cloud to achieve:

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